EDIT : I’m going to use a Lenovo P500 (at around $130) with 8 threads (will upgrade it later) and 64gb of RAM. It support the E5 v4 family so that’s great. If someone knows the power consumption, that would be cool!

Hello, I want to build a “homelab” and I’m searching for a server, what do you propose me as good options? I need something with at least 64gb RAM, can buy used, and minimum 16vcores… Around 150$ If you have any good options let’s comment below 👇 THX ❤

  • helenslunch@feddit.nl
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    42
    arrow-down
    2
    ·
    edit-2
    7 months ago

    You’re not going to get anything like that for $150.

    ~$200 will get you a nice mini PC with 16GB RAM

  • gravitas_deficiency@sh.itjust.works
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    23
    ·
    edit-2
    7 months ago

    Lmao dude thats simply not happening at that price.

    You could get part of the way there with an old Dell server, but you’re probably gonna be paying closer to 2-300 for a decently spec’d one like you’re describing. You’re probably gonna be looking at a 10 year old twin quad core setup with a tdp of like 500W combined for JUST the cores. Your power bill is going to murder your budget, even if you somehow find a magical deal on the box.

    • SeaJ@lemm.ee
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      2
      ·
      7 months ago

      You can usually find HPs for cheaper although they are pretty picky on what they work with. For some reason, HP decided that it will work with stuff they have not certified but the fans will constantly be at 100%.

      • foremanguy@lemmy.mlOP
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        1
        arrow-down
        1
        ·
        7 months ago

        I’ve edit the post with what I found, seems good and be more power efficient

  • cmnybo@discuss.tchncs.de
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    22
    ·
    7 months ago

    At that price, the hardware will be ancient and you will spend more on electricity in a year than you spent on the server.

        • Appoxo@lemmy.dbzer0.com
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          1
          ·
          7 months ago

          Not the cores but you can get 2x16gb sodimms for something like an Intel (now Asus) NUC. But that won’t be cheap lol.
          Dunno if there are 2x32gb kits but maybe some higher end mini-pc has 4 bank ram or even full length dimms.

  • Tylerdurdon@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    19
    ·
    7 months ago

    Bear in mind, a system that is built to be a dedicated server will be meant to crunch data. That means 2 things:

    • loud fans

    • heavy electricity use

    If you just want a lab, I suggest getting a desktop PC and loading a server OS on it. Practical hardware experience isn’t too valuable because platforms change and they usually make them super simple to maintenance with lots of online support. Getting a desktop will also save you some bread on initial investment.

    • lemmyvore@feddit.nl
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      2
      ·
      7 months ago

      A self-hosting server does not necessarily crunch data and it doesn’t have to have loud fans or use lots of power. It can idle in the 15-20W range with an Intel CPU and if you put the HDDs on standby when idle.

      • Tylerdurdon@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        2
        ·
        edit-2
        7 months ago

        Yep, I’m speaking in generalities. Overall, my point is that a homelab doesn’t need something expensive because it may not be heavily used, so most of those features are not necessary. If the guy had mentioned running a business or customers, that’d be a different story.

        You even had to qualify your own statement that one has to modify hard drive power consumption to achieve acceptable noise levels.

        I had a SIEM running on a mini-pc like a champ. It cost me fifteen bucks and taught me a lot. Build to requirement, not title.

  • slazer2au@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    16
    ·
    7 months ago

    Honestly that sounds overkill for someones. First time into self hosting.
    I would start with something like a Nuc or a secondhand 1 liter PC (dell optiplex/HP elite mini/Lenovo ThinkCenter) which are dirt cheap on eBay.

    Do you have an indication of what you want to run that requires that mid range gaming setup?

    • HegemonSushi@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      7
      ·
      7 months ago

      Definitely agree. If you need to spin up a bunch of discrete VMs for labbing, that’s one thing, but noise, cooling, power consumption, and space all come into play for dedicated hardware. I host a variety of services and they all run on small, low energy hardware (which is often pretty cheap). I just spun up a matrix server on a $100 ebay HP ProDesk which has plenty of power (probably enough to deploy my whole stack).

  • Revv@lemmy.blahaj.zone
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    13
    ·
    7 months ago

    The only option that fits your budget today I can think of would be picking up one of the old xeon combos off of AliExpress. I spent like $100 on a MB+CPU+64GB DDR4 combo with a 2880 v4 I think. 14c/28t at any rate. You can probably grab a case/power supply/video card used for under $50 on eBay.

    Please note that I’m not saying that this is a good option; it took a lot of fiddling for me to get mine running smoothly. But if you’ve got more time and patience than money, it might work for you.

  • julianwgs@discuss.tchncs.de
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    10
    arrow-down
    1
    ·
    7 months ago

    Are you just starting out? I got started with home labbing with a Raspberry Pi 2B (1GB RAM!) and an external HDD I had lying around. I host Yarr, Navidrome, backups and a dashboard app Ive written on there and I am quite satisfied. I would really recommend starting small with hardware you already have and then buy new hardware as you go along. I am also using Tailscale. With this you can get your initial setup up and running in a day and save money if it turns out home labbing isnt for you or you dont really need the hardware.

      • ahal@lemmy.ca
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        4
        ·
        7 months ago

        That’s about the minimum price for what you’re asking.

      • perishthethought@lemm.ee
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        1
        ·
        7 months ago

        You can bring the price down some by reducing the ram (since I think 16gb is plenty for this purpose) and the storage (like if you already have a NAS).

  • PerogiBoi@lemmy.ca
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    3
    ·
    7 months ago

    I’m using an old gaming pc. 16 gb ram and i5 9400F. Less specs than what you’re looking for but I’m running Nextcloud, Plex (@4k), Pihole, home assistant, and an entire Debian virtual machine. All of that uses 10GB of ram.

    If ya want budget, you can go really far with low specs.

    • Boabab@kbin.social
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      2
      ·
      edit-2
      7 months ago

      Yeah, I agree. I’ve wanted to get into home servers for a while now. The final push was me running a Valheim server for me and my friends on my regular PC, while I also recently got some old parts from a friend that had build a new PC.
      I just needed to gather a few more parts that were missing (case, SSD and CPU cooler) and now it’s running like a dream. It’s some old-ass hardware: An i5 4460 with 8GB of DDR3 and a 250GB SSD. That’s a 10 year old CPU. Doesn’t seem like a lot and I haven’t put a lot of services on it for now, but it still runs surprisingly well. I’m currently running a Valheim server with often 2-4, sometimes 5 or 6 players playing at the same time, Adguard and Syncthing. And yet, only 2.4GB of Ram is in use, with often around/less than 10% CPU usage, maybe a little more when a lot of people start playing VH. The CPU temps are around 30-33 degrees Celsius today, and that’s only because summer is arriving. It was consistently around 25 degrees Celsius in the past week. Today I tried to add a Wireguard server to it, although I ran into some problems and I wanted to put some more thought into what OS to run anyway (It’s just Ubuntu Server for now as I just wanted to get the Valheim server to run for now).

      I’m starting to get into an infodump, but long story short: You can indeed get really, really far with some very cheap hardware. I’ve only spend around 50-60 euros on it so far, by having some luck, patience and keeping an eye out for deals or viable hardware that people want to get rid of. You can always upgrade to something more powerful or more energy efficient, but if you just want to get into the hobby, you really don’t need a lot.

        • Boabab@kbin.social
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          2
          ·
          7 months ago

          That’s what I thought as well! I was quite surprised with what it still can do, so I’m really happy with it! Especially since I love giving tech a longer/second life when it’s still good. I always try to get the most out of it and this project is a great success :)

  • jelloeater🤨@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    2
    ·
    7 months ago

    eBay and look for used Dell servers. I’d go for a Dell R2x0 series for a starter box. Maybe a used Dell Workstation if you want a tower.

  • pete_the_cat@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    4
    arrow-down
    2
    ·
    7 months ago

    I’m assuming you’ve never built a computer before because even 32 GB of RAM costs more than $150 🤣

    • lemmyvore@feddit.nl
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      3
      ·
      edit-2
      7 months ago

      32 GB of DDR4 RAM is about 70 USD here. But you don’t need 32, you can selfhost plenty of stuff on 16 or even 8 GB. Heck I ran mine on an old 4 GB stick for a couple of years when I first started.

      • Appoxo@lemmy.dbzer0.com
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        1
        ·
        7 months ago

        I ran about 10 orb12 docker containers on my raspverry pi with 4gb of ram + Debian (and OMV5).
        Red lined the thing plenty of times.

    • Appoxo@lemmy.dbzer0.com
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      1
      ·
      7 months ago

      Huh?
      4x 30€ is not 150€ on my calculator (DDR4 RAM I bought for my Intel NUC which I use as my server)

      Now if we talk about DDR5, 2x 16GB, ECC and registered Kits…That might fit.
      The kit I bought was 148€ in April 2023. Even now it’s 125€.
      And it’s not really an isolated case of cheap ram…

  • epyon22@programming.dev
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    2
    ·
    7 months ago

    I guess some perspective on some other comments here. I have a dell r720xd dual xenon’s 16 total cores 128gb ram it uses roughly 200watts per hour with the 11000w power supplies. it can get fairly loud when using lots processing power. I bought a 12u rack to mount it nicely in my office. It is also my guest bedroom, while everyone we have had doesn’t mind the noise not all guests would appreciate the white noise even with many of the cpu intensive stuff turned off and it as quiet as it goes. Fans full tilt would be obnoxious and hard to concentrate.

  • SeaJ@lemm.ee
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    2
    ·
    7 months ago

    You can find HP Proliant dl360 G8s and G9s for about that price if you want enterprise grade.

  • bloodfart@lemmy.ml
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    2
    arrow-down
    1
    ·
    7 months ago

    What are you actually gonna be doing? Not 10 virtual machines or whatever you said, what actual services are you gonna be running?

    • foremanguy@lemmy.mlOP
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      3
      arrow-down
      1
      ·
      edit-2
      7 months ago

      Sorry I says vm but in fact this is containers

      In Proxmox :

      VM with Truenas Scale VM with Debian to run docker :

      • wireguard

      • reverse proxy

      • jellyfin (+ jellyseerr)

      • radarr, sonnarr, prowlarr

      • nextcloud

      • pfsense

      • duckdns

      • zabbix (and maybe grafena)

      • NUT

      • Pie-Hole like

      • 2 websites