The leap in emissions is largely due to energy-guzzling data centers and supply chain emissions necessary to power artificial intelligence (AI) systems such as Google’s Gemini and OpenAI’s ChatGPT. The report estimated that in 2023, Google’s data centers alone account for up to 10% of global data center electricity consumption. Their data center electricity and water consumption both increased 17% between 2022 and 2023.

Google released 14.3 million metric tons of carbon dioxide just last year, 13% higher than the year before.

Climate scientists have shown concerns as Big Tech giants such as Google, Amazon and Microsoft continue to invest billons of dollars into AI.

    • evolvor@sh.itjust.works
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      4 months ago

      Plastic straws are harmful to sea turtles. That is why their use has been reduced.

      Do you like turtles?

      • Couldbealeotard@lemmy.world
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        4 months ago

        I know this is true, but I find it bizarre that there’s this fixation on straws and not the hundred other things we are likely doing that also kills turtles.

        It’s like someone saw that viral video of the turtle with a straw up it’s nose and decided that’s the only thing to focus on.

        • JasonDJ@lemmy.zip
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          4 months ago

          I bought this like, prepared meal thing. It was like curry or something. Packaged, shelf stable. It harked on eco-friendly packaging. I figured, I’ve gotten curry before that was in a foil bag which I assume is easily recyclable. Probably something like that, right?

          Every component was individually plastic wrapped. Even the bowl. Except for the bamboo “spoon”. That was wrapped in paper. I put “spoon” in quotes because it was vaguely spoon shaped and functioned more like an oat from a rowboat.

          Like, was this just a piss poor attempt at green washing?

  • JohnDClay@sh.itjust.works
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    4 months ago

    I wonder if this is taking into account the energy mix of the particular data centers, or just using the average energy mix?

    • Humanius@lemmy.world
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      4 months ago

      Sadly it’s tricky to separate the two.

      Say if hypothethically we have a data center that is not connected to the grid, and is entirely running on solar power and battery storage.
      If the grid still generates (part of) its electricity need using fossil fuels, those same solar panels and batteries could instead have been used to (further) decarbonize the grid.

      While using solar power is good, increasing the overall unnecessary electricity consumption is still not great.

      • JohnDClay@sh.itjust.works
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        4 months ago

        But you can measure how much of the power of a grid is generated with fossil fuels at a particular place and time. For example, if they have more data centers where energy is cheap like from hydro or geothermal, then the carbon footprint will be less than if they were just using average power statistics.

        • Humanius@lemmy.world
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          4 months ago

          That is assuming that those data centers are necessary. If the data center is doing something that is not really needed then it is in effect wasting power that could have been used for other purposes. (e.g. using surplus power to make steel or aluminium for instance)

          While I do think that AI-tools can be increadibly useful, the current hype surrounding it very much looks like a bubble akin to the DotCom bubble to me. Companies left and right are jumping on the AI bandwagon for the sake of using the buzzword “AI” in their marketing speech.

          I don’t consider that kind of use of datacenters to be necessary.

          • KillingTimeItself@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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            4 months ago

            using surplus power to make steel

            isn’t steel still primarily made through the coking process? Or is that transitioning to more efficient means, last i heard the barrier was efficient hydrogen generation.

            • Humanius@lemmy.world
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              4 months ago

              You are correct, but that coking process doesn’t have to be done with fossil fuels. Hydrogen (like you mentioned) is an alternative and you can create hydrogen using water and electricity.

              In the NL we have a pretty polluting steel mill that is currently still coal fired. They are working on a transition plan where they adapt it to be gas fired instead, with the ability down the line to make it hydrogen fired when hydrogen production capacity is up to speed.

              https://www.ad.nl/economie/tata-steel-stopt-met-kolen-binnen-tien-jaar-over-op-waterstof~a801e791/
              (Translated headline: “Tata Steel stops with coal: Transition to hydrogen within ten years”)

        • KillingTimeItself@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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          4 months ago

          there are almost certainly heuristics you can use, but these are going to be heuristics the size of the national US grid, with physics similar to how water flows through pipes. Except these pipes are dynamic and significantly less restrictive.

          Plus source generation is very sparse, CCG gas plants for example generally only run when peaking, and solar only works during the day, generally, and nuclear power runs 24/7 around the clock, so it’s not quite trivial to calculate. More than likely what the heuristic they’re using here is that they consume 43% more power as a corpo, and thusly, produce 43% more CO2.

    • bionicjoey@lemmy.ca
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      4 months ago

      Environmentalism aside, I think it’s shitty that a company can waste so much energy on frivolous things anyway. Even if we were using more nuclear I still wouldn’t want it going to generating more porn of three-breasted women

      • gh0stcassette@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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        4 months ago

        The technology is promising, it’s just not remotely ready for what they’re trying to use it for, and may never be in its current iteration (transformer-based LLMs). Like, yes, an AI will probably eventually be able to read many articles from search and integrate that information together in a useful way, but right now it’s almost as likely to just start making shit up halfway through and tell you to eat glue lmao.

        The problem is that AI is the new corporate buzzword like web was back during the dot com bubble. The web did end up being massively successful, but it just wasn’t ready for like 90% of what investors wanted from it back then.

      • KillingTimeItself@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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        4 months ago

        there are still going to be a lot of people who need power though. Cutting the US of AI isn’t going to magically remove coal plants from the grid, it’s going to do nothing actually. We need to be building new plants, period.

        • mindlesscrollyparrot@discuss.tchncs.de
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          4 months ago

          We need to be transitioning to zero carbon as fast as possible, period, and even that isn’t good enough. Moderating our energy consumption is vital. There is a cliff at the end of the road and business as usual means driving on down the road.

          I am not saying that we need to turn off our lights and heating. I am saying that we first-worlders use a lot of power on frivolous things that we absolutely can live without.

      • jorp@lemmy.world
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        4 months ago

        I think it’s unfair to call it poorly-developed, the rush to market it and apply it in every corner is driven entirely by capitalist speculation, the engineers and scientists working on developing these systems are not to blame

        • Mouselemming@sh.itjust.works
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          4 months ago

          Are you happier with “inadequately-developed”?

          In both cases I was referring to the fact we’re letting the equivalent of a toddler run amok while being exploited by greedy capitalists and trained by fascists. It’s a very smart toddler but that just makes things worse.

          • jorp@lemmy.world
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            4 months ago

            oh yes I’m not excited about humans being replaced by bias amplifying machines with corporate morals

    • JohnDClay@sh.itjust.works
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      4 months ago

      Or at least not decommissioning old ones. A dollar invested into new solar or wind goes further than new nuclear right now, but we’ll see if it tips more towards nuclear once the grid is a higher percentage intermittent and needs a lot more energy storage with it.

      Modular nuclear reactors seem really cool though for replacing large long term generators like at construction or excavation sites.

      • KillingTimeItself@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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        4 months ago

        a lot of older nuclear plants were built in the 70s and 80s and those plants are going to be EOL even with extensions, unless we’re going to extend the lifecycle of those a second time. They should probably be decommissioned, unfortunately.

        • JohnDClay@sh.itjust.works
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          4 months ago

          I obviously don’t know all the cases, but if extending the life a second time is cost comparable to renewables, yes we absolutely should do it.

  • kenkenken@sh.itjust.works
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    4 months ago

    Net-zero in 2030 is a lie. Google, Microsoft, whoever, - doesn’t matter. It’s only five years left. I don’t even think that bigcop can go from increasing carbon emissions to decreasing before 2030.

  • fluxc0@lemmy.world
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    4 months ago

    who would have guessed the giant corporation would have lied about something, because we haven’t been lied to before.

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    4 months ago

    So, lets get this straight. Humans are going to die. Animals are going to die. Plants are going to die.

    …so that corporations can make a few easier dollars before this whole planet burns in flames?

    Yes, corporationS. Plural. What? You think google is the only one using AI?

      • niartenyaw@midwest.social
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        4 months ago

        and that’s unfortunately only true because the greedy groups have destroyed all the non-greedy ones by slaughter or forced participation

      • naught101@lemmy.world
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        4 months ago

        That’s a hall mark of our civilisation/society, not our species. Humans have been around for hundreds of thousands of years, and the vast majority of cultures in that time have been relatively stable, with checks on excessive greed.

        (see Graeber and Wengrow’s The Dawn Of Everything for some good examples.)

    • just another dev@lemmy.my-box.dev
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      4 months ago

      so that corporations can make a few easier dollars before this whole planet burns in flames?

      Sure. But they do that by providing services. Services like Gmail and (probably for a large part) cloud hosting for other companies, companies whose services you’re probably using as well.

      And honestly, it usually is more economical (Both financially as well as in eco footprint) for those companies to use cloud services that scale based on demand, rather than having a fixed set of servers running for the potential max capacity.

      Don’t get me wrong, increased carbon emissions is bad, but the picture is a bit more nuanced than “Google flip switch, kill animals, get money”.

      The AI hype (talk to your toaster!) will blow over, useful AI will remain and improve, this is just a hurdle along the way.

    • ShittyBeatlesFCPres@lemmy.world
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      4 months ago

      I agree with everything except that A.I. doesn’t make money and may never solve a problem important enough to justify the cost.

    • Empricorn@feddit.nl
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      4 months ago

      Literally not a single person on the planet thinks Google is the only one using AI. Agree with the rest though…

  • Alphane Moon@lemmy.world
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    4 months ago

    The stuff about tech companies going carbon neutral or whatever was such bullshit. It was clear this was mostly PR and if there was a need to massively increase carbon emissions (as happened with current “AI” trends), they wouldn’t think twice.

  • ToucheGoodSir@lemy.lol
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    4 months ago

    Classic corporate behavior. Get market share, enshittify (Enshittification) for quarterly profits. At the expense of their users. What a waste.

  • SirEDCaLot@lemmy.today
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    4 months ago

    50% more energy so it can tell me to superglue my pizza together and jump off the Golden Gate Bridge? Not seeing the value.
    There should be an AI-free ‘eco’ option… I can live without the AI.