• Evil_Shrubbery@lemm.ee
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    5 months ago

    It’s not really a problem of lack of know-how, not even a problem of mass production (some industries made the transition for various reasons). It’s a problem of a monopoly with dirty lobbies & gov subsidies.

  • blazera@lemmy.world
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    5 months ago

    We have a lot of options for materials that completely decompose. The challenge is materials that only decompose when you want them to, and not while theyre sitting on store shelves

    • Jarix@lemmy.world
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      5 months ago

      That doesn’t sound like a problem but a feature. We love new shiny things and wasting things.

      I think if we find materials that breakdown in a useful way, it creates an incentive to make use of those products that have a shelf life. But more importantly creating a waste product that is beneficial.

      I didn’t know if the material science is there yet. But we need to figure out the best way to use these new materials to change industries.

      If we can make something profitable, other people will do the hard part of adopting it and getting it out there.

      My work produces sooo much waste. More than all of the staff combined will ever produce. And thats just my branch. We have hundreds of branches and being where we are in canada, we put some of the most amount of effort into recycling. Because its law, not because the company is willing to sacrifice profit by spending resources on anything that doesnt produce value in dollars.

      We are small fry, and we arent in a monopoly

      • blazera@lemmy.world
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        5 months ago

        I think if we find materials that breakdown in a useful way, it creates an incentive to make use of those products that have a shelf life. But more importantly creating a waste product that is beneficial.

        Cardboard. It composts well.

        • Jarix@lemmy.world
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          5 months ago

          I go through more cardboard than garbage. It’s not useful for many packaging or shipping solutions

          • blazera@lemmy.world
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            5 months ago

            Right, generally whenever fluids or outdoor exposure is a concern. Because it decomposes.

            • Jarix@lemmy.world
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              5 months ago

              In not sure what point you are making. But ill clarify that i was only trying to show that i did take the use of cardboard into consideration when i have the opinion i did.

              That may not help or already be understood.

              I dont know what happening

              • blazera@lemmy.world
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                5 months ago

                We have cardboard and paper for when you want packaging to eventually decompose. And plastic for when you dont want it to. Which is why no decomposable alternative for plastic has caught on, plastic is mainly used in those situations we dont want it decomposing. A lot of people have developed plant based, biodegradable plastics, its actually not that hard. Theyre just all prone to decomposing

                • Jarix@lemmy.world
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                  5 months ago

                  Almost all of the plastic I use at work so ship orders, is used for less than a day. Tape, plastic bags, wrap, strapping.

                  We use so much of it to just contain things for extrememly short periods of time, its all disposable plastic that isnt needed for more than a day usually, often hours.

                  Nothing about does anyone think even once we dont want it to decompose too soon

                  We we are one industry, and just one branch of one player in it. And we are one of the few areas that has rules about recycling.

                  Industry can change if they want but they dont.

                  We could easily switch to paper tape and start there at least eliminating one entire product line from waste. But if we can just straight up swap oil-plastic tape for biodegradable-plastic tape it would be one example of something we can do right now that we won’t until we are forced to

                  All it would take is the product be available and the cost not more than what we are using. So subsidize the cost of using the product we want to lower its price and get people using it. When they do scaling and maturing of this new product will also bring the cost down which will reduce the need of subsidizing it, over time or sudden advances, and make the bad product less appealing because of cost.

                  But you have to make that transition as easy as simply ordering a different part number when ordering supplies.

                  Its never going to be industry that makes this happen unless it costs less. So it will likely need to come from government whether it be economic policy or legislative policy

            • Sidyctism@feddit.de
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              5 months ago

              The problem with cardboard isnt that it decomposes, but that its made of paper, which absorbs fluids. Its also not really possible to make air-proof packaging with cardboard.

    • JovialMicrobial@lemm.ee
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      5 months ago

      I wonder why we shifted away from things like waxed paper milk cartons(like the small ones you’d get in school) and waxed butcher paper?

      Is waxed paper/cardboard product really that much more expensive than plastic in terms of packaging?

      • Aux@lemmy.world
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        5 months ago

        Because wax production has numerous negative impacts on the environment: higher energy costs (which lead to higher product costs), deforestation (in case of soy or palm based wax), impact on bee population (in case of bee wax), etc.

        Plastics are just better materials for pretty much everything.

  • GrymEdm@lemmy.world
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    5 months ago

    I have a lot to say when reading a headline like this, but it boils down to: I really hope advances like this and EV’s topple the fossil fuel industry that’s hurting our planet.

  • some_guy@lemmy.sdf.org
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    5 months ago

    This is exciting news. Repubs pretend climate change is a myth because the oil industry has them in pocket. The smarter take would be to cheer for all the economic incentives to build new markets that are sustainable.

    • jj4211@lemmy.world
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      5 months ago

      In this case, the potential doesn’t relate to climate change, but to pollution. It might make carbon a teensy bit worse, but probably not enough to matter (and growing the algae would presumably more than offset that tiny bit).

  • Optional@lemmy.world
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    5 months ago

    Yes and they can make paper from kudzu. So - wrapped in paper then bioplastic and voilá. No more eternal waste.

    • Jarix@lemmy.world
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      5 months ago

      No he said that in the video. It’s a moot point. We are looking at doing something new. Will it be price competitive once it matures? Thats what we need to be asking.

      Because if yes, immediately shift ALL subsidies from petroleum to whatever CAN effectively replace oil-plastic.

      Whatever we do, it has to actually be effective regardless of cost. Cost come down as economies of scale sort themselves out.

      Plastic is killing us anyway, what cost matters if we are all dead?

      This is a problem NOW. Paying for it is a problem LATER.

    • filcuk@lemmy.zip
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      5 months ago

      Not really. The reason plastic exploded in use is because it’s cheap, durable, lightweight, and really versatile.
      Look around you and consider what it would take to manufacture some plastic objects in another material.
      Disposable things like packaging would be perfect to decompose after their lifetime is over.

      • jj4211@lemmy.world
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        5 months ago

        I do wish there was a sign whether this would be realistically cheap or not. That is the key as to whether it could be single use plastics.

        In terms of the process, it looks like for now it needs to land in a compost heap with a specific microbe. I am concerned about the practical chance of this particular plastic finding it’s way to the special compost heap without getting mixed in with other plastics.

    • jj4211@lemmy.world
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      5 months ago

      Depends on the use case.

      Reading the article, it doesn’t seem like it just disintegraties after 7 months, this material has to be under compositing conditions with a specific microbe due 7 months.

      There are applications where this would probably be an unacceptable possibility, but I’d imagine the vast majority of single use plastics would be fine with this. Packaging may spend months or even years doing it’s job, but it won’t be under compost conditions during that time.