These changes are only applicable to users in the EEA. For those outside the region, Windows will continue to function as it is!

The changes to Windows for DMA-compliance include:

  • You can now uninstall Edge and Bing web search using the built-in settings. Earlier, the option was greyed out.
  • Third-party web search application developers can now utilize the Windows search box in the taskbar using the instructions provided by Microsoft and choose any web browser to show results from the web.
  • Microsoft will no longer sign-in users to Edge, Bing, and Microsoft Start services during the initial Windows setup experience.
  • Data collected about the functioning of non-Microsoft apps, primarily bug detection and its effects on the OS, from Windows PCs will not be used for competitive purposes.
  • Microsoft, from now on, will need explicit user consent before combining data from the OS and other sources. It will also deliver new consent screens where required.
  • waigl@lemmy.world
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    8 months ago

    About 20 years ago, Microsoft was found guilty and convicted, because they forced their browser on their users, driving out competitors by abusing their de facto monopoly on PC operating systems. These days, they are doing the exact same thing again, just on an even broader base. I don’t even understand how this verdict took so long.

    • BakerBagel@midwest.social
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      8 months ago

      It makes perfect sense once you understand that regulators have only cared about stock prices for the last 40 years. The EU coming down on giant corporations is a new development

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        Only because we don’t have any tech giants, we’ve slept on it so we get the money this way and try to slow down others until we figure shit out.

        You can see that we don’t care about consumer that much in markets we’re strong.

        It’s just lobbyism

        • masterspace@lemmy.ca
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          8 months ago

          Lol this is asinine.

          America let their tech companies get too big to the point that they are all behaving ridiculously anti-competitively, and you think the solution is that the EU should have let their companies get so big that they behave anti-competitively?

          This is the EU steeping in to clean up America’s mess when it spills over to them.

          • dezmd@lemmy.world
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            8 months ago

            Your simplification of the issues to steer this into your preferred narrative and conclusion is also asinine. The EU power broker’s hands weren’t getting their share of the bribes and are punishing orgs that didnt realize that the corruption they take part in is everywhere. Corruption in EU countries is old world corruption and is just part of the system bottom to top. Nobody has clean hands.

            • CileTheSane@lemmy.ca
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              8 months ago

              Your simplification of the issues to steer this into your preferred narrative and conclusion is also asinine.

              It’s always projection.

            • 0xD@infosec.pub
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              8 months ago

              You really have less than zero idea of what you’re talking about, this is actually hilarious.

                • 0xD@infosec.pub
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                  8 months ago

                  I impaled your heart with my mighty sword, peasant; And all that solemnly using but my words. Words… Forged in the gaping depths of my unending intellect, sharpened with rigorous studies, and honed through years of practice. You can only hope to reach the heights of my wit.

                  tip of my hat turn to the beautiful maiden on my side

                  M’lady, I’m sorry that you had to witness this murder. Shall we?

                  make passionate love to my queen

        • rambaroo@lemmynsfw.com
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          8 months ago

          Yes you do. SAP is gigantic. You just don’t hear about it because they’ve infected every business instead of being a consumer-oriented brand.

    • Thorry84@feddit.nl
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      8 months ago

      The fucking sad thing is, when they did it 20 years ago Internet Explorer became the gold standard. Now they are pushing super hard, annoying users, killing competition and they have a tiny market share. They aren’t getting anywhere, just being assholes because they don’t know how not to be.

        • anivia@lemmy.ml
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          8 months ago

          Which is a problem, because Chromium is becoming a monopoly too. Safari and Firefox have a small marketshare and Google is abusing their power

    • sunbeam60@lemmy.one
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      8 months ago

      The behaviour required of you when you have a monopoly is different when you don’t.

      These days IE isn’t a monopoly. Chrome is. So Microsoft is allowed more leeway to nudge its users.

      This isn’t a verdict. There’s been no court case. This is Microsoft complying with EU regulation, which is very recent. Microsoft has responded to it quite quickly.

    • Kecessa@sh.itjust.works
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      8 months ago

      Is you regional settings set to a European country?

      (by the way, life pro tip, setting your region to a European country solves a ton of issues people have with Windows, most complaints I see I never had a problem with even though I live in Canada, my settings are set to UK)

      • bionicjoey@lemmy.ca
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        8 months ago

        Interesting that setting your location to the UK gets you EU protections. Do the EU protections apply in the UK? They Brexited didn’t they?

        • kevincox@lemmy.ml
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          8 months ago

          IIUC when they separated they basically ended up with a snapshot of EU regulations. So most of GDPR applies. But IDK if the DMA will apply as it was created after they split.

            • sunbeam60@lemmy.one
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              8 months ago

              Genuinely curious: Does that actually work? Don’t you have to have your credit card registered to an Irish bank to make payments in that PC’s Windows Store?

              • viking@infosec.pub
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                8 months ago

                I never, ever, linked any payment means to Windows or Microsoft, and yes it absolutely works. I’ve got my VPN set to Europe as well most of the time though (Sweden actually), and for the language settings I’m indeed using Ireland, and can confirm in that configuration it works.

            • sourov@lemm.ee
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              8 months ago

              I don’t think that would be possible in an Apple phone. In an Apple phone, Apple can check where you are by checking your GPS coordinates.

      • MamboGator@lemmy.world
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        8 months ago

        Are there any downsides to setting your region to some place other than where you actually are?

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            Useful fact: Both Ireland and Malta have English as official languages so you’re guaranteed availability of those locales (unlike say en-DE, which exists, (at least according to ICU), while en-FR doesn’t).

            Fun fact: Both don’t have it as sole official language, though, and each EU member only gets to nominate one of their official languages as an official language of the EU, which means that with Brexit English ceased to be an official EU language. The commission manoeuvred around that though and still kept it as working language. With the Brits out of the picture though they’re not writing passive-aggressive memos regarding language use any more and the Irish certainly will not stoop down to that level, Euro-English can finally evolve freely and within ten years we’ll start telling Anglophones that it’s incorrect to say “there were five people at the party” (you attended), it’s “we were five people at the party”. Deal with it.

            • antonim@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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              8 months ago

              I’ve read about Euro-English and discussed it back on reddit quite some time ago, and I have to say I’m very skeptical whether such a thing exists or ever could exist. Fundamentally it’s a mis-learned standard English, and the mis-learning is to a large degree determined by the speaker’s native language - which varies extremely across Europe. Slavic speakers will have issues with articles, Germans much less so, etc. Consequently there’s hardly any definite characteristic of Euro-English (the examples in the article are too vaguely described, and I’m sure many European ESLs would find them grammatically unacceptable too). Perhaps one could speak of a variety of English used by EU politicians and institutions, but those people are hardly a linguistic model for the vast majority of other speakers.

                • antonim@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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                  8 months ago

                  The sort of English you’ll see in literature, newspapers, any remotely formal communication, in grammars (which learning materials are based on as well). The stuff learners will aim to learn.

                  Differences between US and UK English, and the dialectal variety within each of them, are not all that relevant here. Where I live, students are taught British English, but no professor ever chastised us for using American pronunciation or vocabulary. Both are within the range of what natives will find acceptable.

              • barsoap@lemm.ee
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                the examples in the article are too vaguely described, and I’m sure many European ESLs would find them grammatically unacceptable too

                I wouldn’t ever drop the s for he/she/it but the rest is perfectly cromulent. Remember these aren’t high school mistakes they’re stuff that C2 speakers use, practically native-level “mistakes”, just as you’ll see American generals writing reports using “less” instead of “fewer”, or “good” instead of “well”, or “who” instead of “whom” (shudder). “was” instead of “were”. That’s language evolution, plain and simple, things change as they always have and the language does different things in different places.

                • antonim@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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                  8 months ago

                  but the rest is perfectly cromulent

                  “Competences”, “planification”, “to hop over” (=to refrain from)? Sorry, that stuff is downright grotesque.

                  Remember these aren’t high school mistakes they’re stuff that C2 speakers use

                  I can’t remember that because the WP article didn’t claim that. In fact, if you make these mistakes, you’re not C2, by definition.

                  just as you’ll see American generals writing reports using “less” instead of “fewer”, or “good” instead of “well”, or “who” instead of “whom” (shudder). “was” instead of “were”.

                  Except that this is language change from within the native community, in their native language, aimed from native speakers at other natives who will understand or (if they don’t understand them or use a different variety) correct them. Some of that stuff (who-whom, was-were) is well-established in already existing usage and dialects, it’s not an innovation at all.

                  That’s language evolution, plain and simple, things change as they always have and the language does different things in different places.

                  I’ll repeat myself: no, this isn’t ordinary language change, as this “Euro English” is simply a local characteristic of this or that speaker who failed to learn English as it is used by native speakers. ‘Euro English’ is not a real unit, as it has no defining characteristics. Imagine a European using some calque from his native language while talking to a European who has a different native language and who can’t understand the calque - this is not what happens in a normal speech community, these people will fail to understand each other, and their English is not a stable or reliably identifiable linguistic variety. You can see that especially in the table with “Euro English vocabulary”, where words are clearly marked by their origin, and they won’t be understood or will be found absurd by many other Europeans.

            • HotBeef@feddit.uk
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              8 months ago

              That is most definitely not a fun fact. It’s bad enough having the Yanks telling us how to speak our own language!

      • lunachocken@lemm.ee
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        8 months ago

        Check out Chris titisi’s script. Can do quite a bit and uninstall edge.

        It can be ran as a single command without any manual download.

  • tabular@lemmy.world
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    8 months ago

    Microsoft now permits

    The benevolence! Letting people do what they want with their purchased software. wow!

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        Right, and the consumer protections and ownership rights for that licence are grossly insufficient compared to what you would get if you bought a physical object.

        We’ve allowed ridiculous compliance requirements and forced updates to become normalized when we never should have, and we’ve accepted the undermining of user authority because we refused to fight for it.

      • Maggoty@lemmy.world
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        8 months ago

        A license subject to the law. Which can easily say that “license” is no different from a physical object you buy.

      • PilferJynx@lemmy.world
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        8 months ago

        That’s what it’s become. But, hear me out, what if I want the hardware without the software? Tough luck? Both are so tied together that if the company pulls the rug you don’t have reasonable access to the hardware.

        • irotsoma@lemmy.world
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          8 months ago

          You don’t need Windows to use a computer. There are tons of flavors of Linux among other options. There are plenty of manufacturers who sell Linux boxes and you can always build your own. Microsoft just pays a lot of manufacturers to bundle Windows in the cost, but not all.

        • sunbeam60@lemmy.one
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          8 months ago

          What are you talking about? Most suppliers allow you to buy the hardware without forcing Windows on you.

          • Ann Archy@lemmy.world
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            8 months ago

            Laptops and desktops? And these OS free machines, are they in the room with you now?

      • AHemlocksLie@lemmy.zip
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        8 months ago

        I have no idea why you’re being downvoted because you’re right. You don’t really own hardly any of the software you buy. You don’t buy the software, you buy a license to use it in almost all commercial cases. It would be financial suicide for companies to revoke those licenses in most cases, but it still is what it is.

        • Dnn@lemmy.world
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          8 months ago

          Just because software vendors legally made it that way doesn’t make it right. Also probably the main reason, many people don’t have any qualms pirating.

          • TwilightVulpine@lemmy.world
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            Right. This is only “right” because tech corporations were allowed to undermine the meaning of ownership without any attempt to protect customer rights. The concept of “buying a license” is fundamentally contradictory, because without the transfer of ownership, nothing was “bought”. Yet they still present this licensing process as if it was a purchase, which is deceptive.

            Many take it for granted that this is just the nature of digital purchases, but the digital market simply created the opportunity for companies to redefine purchases with less resistance. Now they are trying to do the same with physical objects: physical media, technological devices, vehicles, so forth, trying to establish that people didn’t own what they bought.

            And the basis of all of this is simply that they wrote some text that they said so. Can you imagine if customers tried something like this? They would be laughed out of the room. It’s a sham. The flimsiest possible pretense of legitimacy. Yet it’s treated as valid because they have the lawyers to defend it while the average customer does not, and governments often neglect their role to advocate in favor of the public.

          • AHemlocksLie@lemmy.zip
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            Sure, but I’m not making a statement about the ethics of it. I’m just stating that that’s the current reality. That’s how commercial software is sold. I’ll freely agree it’s a bullshit practice and we should actually be able to own things, but that’s a whole different discussion.

            • ripcord@lemmy.world
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              K, but conquer4 certainly seemed to be either implying it or making an irrelevant distinction, since the comment they replied to was a “should” kind of comment.

          • dual_sport_dork 🐧🗡️@lemmy.world
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            Especially when your pirated version generally cannot be made to stop working via vendor rug-pull, and will continue to work in perpetuity at least up until it is no longer compatible with current operating systems.

      • TheDrunkard@lemmy.world
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        I see hive mind stupidity is alive and well as your completely factual statement is downvoted by absolute morons.

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    8 months ago

    This ought to happen everywhere. Either I’m the admin on my machine or I’m not. If it’s not, I’m not sure how much longer I’ll tolerate a Windows machine.

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      PSA: Once this rolls out into the actual downloadable Windows builds, everyone should be able to do this by reinstalling Windows.

      European Economic Area PCs

      As noted above, some functionality is only available in the EEA. Windows uses the region chosen by the customer during device setup to identify if the PC is in the EEA. Once chosen in device setup, the region used for DMA compliance can only be changed by resetting the PC.

      • DaMonsterKnees@lemmy.world
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        8 months ago

        Ummmmmmmmmmmmmm…

        Can we get THIS fucking comment on the front page please? Outstanding work, friend! Sincere thanks!

      • deweydecibel@lemmy.world
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        I’d worry about how that might effect other things. Windows isn’t the only thing that changes its behavior based on region. What other software would be looking at that specific region setting?

        • masterspace@lemmy.ca
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          8 months ago

          That’s the real gift given by Microsoft:

          Once chosen in device setup, the region used for DMA compliance can only be changed by resetting the PC.

          Just change your region back to where ever you are after setup. Nothing on your PC outside of the OS will be reading the region set during Windows Install, they’ll be asking for the currently set region.

          • deweydecibel@lemmy.world
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            Maybe I’m misreading what you quoted but it seems to suggest you can’t do what you’re suggesting.

            Once that region is set, it’s locked in unless you do a reset of the PC…which would presumably go through the windows set up again and ask for region.

            • masterspace@lemmy.ca
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              8 months ago

              You can always change your region in settings though, and Microsoft is not removing that ability as that would cause much much bigger problems. But their DMA checking only cares about the region selected at set up, whereas everything happening at runtime only ever gets the current region as the set up region has never been available before.

        • orclev@lemmy.world
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          8 months ago

          Hmm, if it doesn’t honor that setting being changed after the initial install it could be possible to set it during install to get the benefits, then change it post install to make other apps behave normally.

    • octopus_ink@lemmy.ml
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      You haven’t been the sole admin on a Windows machine in a long time, friend.

    • 🦄🦄🦄@feddit.de
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      You can be the admin of your machine, but I bet you know what that would mean :)

    • MP3Martin@programming.dev
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      The Internet Explorer system stuff is still there, the difference is that when it launches as a normal browser, it automatically opens Edge instead of IE. (iirc)

      • lud@lemm.ee
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        8 months ago

        Yeah, internet explorer is integrated deeply in places you wouldn’t expect.

        • helenslunch@feddit.nl
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          8 months ago

          Which is entirely unnecessary and done explicitly so they can pretend it is essential to the operation of the machine.

          • lud@lemm.ee
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            Nah, mostly it’s just done stupidly many many years ago but MS being MS wants backwards compatibility.

            Even MMC needs internet explorer for some stupid reason. It uses it to show HTML files or some shit.

          • fishos@lemmy.world
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            No, it’s because IE was just a modified File Explorer to begin with. It was never its own independent software, but something cobbled together from already existing code. It’s these constant dependencies that are the problem due to laziness and bad practice.

            Look into League of Legends and how Skarner and Minions are a structurally important part of the games entire code for another example.

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      It is, specifically MS Edge WebView. For example new MS Teams and new Outlook client are using WebView. Widgets are using it as well as do many other things.

      This uninstall will most likely still keep Edge present, it will just be somehow hidden / not as easily accessible.

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    8 months ago

    EU regulation continues to be the only thing making big tech’s shitty products somewhat usable. First USB-C, now this.

    • QuarterSwede@lemmy.world
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      Don’t forget the GDPR which is why we have cookie hell now on the web. Even they think they screwed that one up.

      • Justin@lemmy.jlh.name
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        The cookie regulation was a different directive. Also, GDPR does not require or recommend website pop-ups, and many websites are actually using them illegally. If websites want to mess up their website because of a bad interpretation of the GDPR, that’s their own fault.

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    8 months ago

    So where are the people saying edge couldn’t be uninstalled because it’s a core part of the system that other element depended upon. I swear I have seen this answer on every reddit post about uninstalling edge, yet Microsoft show its absolutely possible (although only in Europe, because dependencies don’t work the same in Europe 😂).

    • root@precious.net
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      8 months ago

      That’s what they said about Internet Explorer right up until the moment where Microsoft wanted everyone to switch to Edge. Not only could you suddenly uninstall it, but it even started uninstalling itself!

      Funny how that happens

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        Wasn’t it actually a core component until they phase it out in Win7 or Win8? AFAIK (at least on WinXP) the entirety of GUI is rendered from the IE.

    • mods_are_assholes@lemmy.world
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      8 months ago

      Protip: Microsoft uses social media manipulation to shape public opinion. Some of those people claiming that were on a payroll.

      • deur@feddit.nl
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        8 months ago

        Yeah this is bullshit get the payroll conspiracy theories out of here. Edge did provide the webview but it likely does not anymore.

    • QuarterSwede@lemmy.world
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      I’m sure it’s just uninstalling the browser chrome. The backend is woven into too many MS products to be completely removed.

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        8 months ago

        Kinda yeah. WebView2 is edge (chromium) based and definitely is not uninstalled by uninstalling edge. But it won’t have the browser chrome or the MS Account association (for now, we all know it’s possible for ms to make things worse 💀)

    • dual_sport_dork 🐧🗡️@lemmy.world
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      8 months ago

      A lot of apps do use Edge as an embedded control to display web content. (Back before Edge was a thing, they would do the same thing with Internet Explorer.) Doing this is the path of the least resistance to whoever is developing these pieces of shit, since they can (up until now) expect Edge to be present on the user’s system without having to cart around their own copy of a web browser and keep it updated in perpetuity with all the potential security holes not doing so could bring, yadda yadda yadda. Uninstalling Edge will indeed cause those particular programs to break.

      There is now also the “Microsoft Edge WebView2 Runtime Environment” (via) which may or may not be able to run on its own even if the regular user-facing version of Edge is uninstalled – I have no idea, and I haven’t tried.

    • smileyhead@discuss.tchncs.de
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      8 months ago

      Imagine phones coming with a clean Android with the ability to install Google Play Services like a normal app 😌.

      And documention to port other operating systems or new Android versions.

          • Burn_The_Right@lemmy.world
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            8 months ago

            Fairphone has made it pretty clear that they have no plans of selling future versions in the U.S. though. They allowed Murena to sell their older Fairphone 4, but the 5 and later versions seem likely to be EU only.

            (The EU radio hardware makes EU versions incompatible with U.S. networks, in case anyone was thinking of trying to import one anyway)

            • oce 🐆@jlai.lu
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              8 months ago

              Where has this been made clear? Also, I’m using the fp4, it’s perfectly up to date with current needs and probably will still be in 5 years.

              • Burn_The_Right@lemmy.world
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                8 months ago

                While they haven’t made an official statement on their website, they have indicated in interviews that they don’t have any plans to have an official presence in the U.S. This is why a third party company (like Murena) would need to import the phones and handle customer service here.

                They also have no plans for the 5 to be altered to function on U.S. networks, making it clear their latest model is not intended for use in the U.S. There is no indication Fairphone has plans to move into the U.S. market. They seem pretty content where they are currently.

        • hagelslager@feddit.nl
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          8 months ago

          Fairphone comes with standard Android? Unlocking the Fairphone to get a de-googled Android is easy for someone somewhat technically inclined.

          • Burn_The_Right@lemmy.world
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            8 months ago

            My understanding was that the entire point of Fairphone was not to be under the thumb of a corporation and that would allow us to use our device how we want for as long as we want. If it was designed to be married to a corporation, that would make me distrust Fairphone as well.

        • smileyhead@discuss.tchncs.de
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          8 months ago

          This could be a common knowledge everyone has. Like inserting a SIM card and entering a PIN, this also had to be learned.

          And not sideload. Install.

          • the_crotch@sh.itjust.works
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            8 months ago

            Maybe your family is smarter than mine, but none of my 60ish aged aunts or uncles have learned to install a sim. They have the store do it, or their kids, or struggle through the instructions the carrier sent then complain about it for 3 weeks and forget it by the next time it comes up.

            Sideloading is a form of installing and it applies in this case. Its also a lot to ask of the sort of people who will turn on their new device and say things like “it’s says to enter my email address, what should I put?”

            A modern consumer OS should come bundled with everything a typical user needs pre-installed. That includes an app store and a browser. The “knows enough to be dangerous” types should be free to remove it. That seems like a good compromise to me.

            • smileyhead@discuss.tchncs.de
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              8 months ago

              If they ask for help to setup their phones someone more technical, so I do not see a problem.

              How do you define sideloading then? Also preinstalled Play Store and Google services is the exact reason why they are asked for an email address, something I wish should not be by default.

              But okey, just preinstalled store would not be a problem for me as long as everything is available to remove, even with a warn sigh. I don’t want to evangelise here, but on Linux installs it’s awesome how not only browser and store is preinstalled, but also useful stuff like file sharing client, FTP client, office suite, email client… depends on the distro, but it makes it easy to ask “hey, can you share it to me?” or do something without asking to install anything new, while all can be removed with no marks left.

    • The_Worst@feddit.nl
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      8 months ago

      They are working on it (or it is part of the DMA) to enable users to uninstall preloaded apps.

  • raspberriesareyummy@lemmy.world
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    8 months ago

    These changes are only applicable to users in the EEA. For those outside the region, Windows will continue to function as it is!

    You misspelled “Windows will continue to be as fucked up as it is!”

      • raspberriesareyummy@lemmy.world
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        8 months ago

        I personally don’t, but for users in a corporate environment, it’s not that simple. I had to leave my organization for a service contract to escape the toxic shithole that was corporate IT with a Microsoft bias.

      • raspberriesareyummy@lemmy.world
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        8 months ago

        Not OP but okay, I’ll bite: What exactly do you prefer about being locked into the MS ecosystem as opposed to being allowed to choose, including the choice to keep that very ecosystem?

        • XM34@feddit.de
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          8 months ago

          Nothing. I just live in the EU and am very happy about that fact. ¯⁠\⁠_⁠༼⁠ᴼ⁠ل͜⁠ᴼ⁠༽⁠_⁠/⁠¯

          • raspberriesareyummy@lemmy.world
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            8 months ago

            So in other words you misunderstood me stating that continuing to force those applications down users’ throats is better described as “fucked up” than as “functioning”?

            • XM34@feddit.de
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              8 months ago

              I assumed you meant the entire quoted paragraph including the part about the EU. Therefore my bad.

  • rustydrd@sh.itjust.works
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    8 months ago

    Great news. Although it’s bizarre that it took an entire continent passing a new law to get to this point.

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        8 months ago

        Neither are these laws voted by EU, rather EC and are applied to all the EEA and even countries currently in the process of accession as they are required by the agreement to keep aligning their laws with EU ones until they reach membership.

      • tb_@lemmy.world
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        8 months ago

        Butbutbut the free market will regulate itself! Vote with your wallet!

        • Ann Archy@lemmy.world
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          8 months ago

          I voted for slavery with my wallet, by buying slaves. Now, if one is against slavery, one could vote with their wallet by not buying slaves, and the market will let the stronger sentiment prevail, thereby ensuring a free and profitable society.

          The Wallet Vote! Turning YOUR dollars into REAL votes, how neat!

          (there are people who actually believe this)

          • tb_@lemmy.world
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            8 months ago

            I don’t know about no regulation, but there are certainly people who seem to be against any more regulation. Despite current regulations being rather inadequate, imo.

            • sunbeam60@lemmy.one
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              8 months ago

              I guess it depends on where you live. In the EU, I’m fairly happy with the regulation the market receives.

              • tb_@lemmy.world
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                8 months ago

                I mean, yeah. Mostly same. New regulations like these are good and I’d wish for them to continue this course. Continuing to observe the market and adding new regulations where new exploits pop up.

                But that is not the kind of person I’m referring to.

  • orosus@lemmy.world
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    8 months ago

    Does this EU’s Digital Markets Act also applies for Android and all the preinstalled apps by Google and the phone manufacturer?